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Ukwazisa i-Drilling Mud Hopper
I-Mixing Hopper ixhotyiswe ngendibaniselwano ekhethekileyo ye-venturi kunye ne-nozzle yasekuqaleni, eyenza lula inkqubo yokuxuba ngelixa ibonelela ngezona ziphumo zokuxuba. Ukugrumba i-hopper yodaka kunesakhiwo esilula kunye nokwenzeka esomeleleyo, olona khetho lufanelekileyo lokuxutywa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokufana okufanayo kolwelo lokomba kunye nezongezo zalo. Enye yeengenelo eziphambili zeDrilling Mud Hopper kukukwazi kwayo ukufikelela okona kuxutywayo kunokwenzeka kunye nenkcitho encinci.
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I-Swivel Type Gun yodaka isetyenziswa kwiTanki yodaka
Umpu wodaka usetyenziswa kwinkqubo yolawulo lwetanki yodaka. Ulawulo lwe-TR solids yi-Swivel Type gun umenzi wemipu yodaka.
I-Mud Gun yinxalenye yenkqubo yokucoca udaka kwaye yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokulawula eziqinileyo. I-Swivel Type Gun yodaka isetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngokuxutywa okuphambili ngaphakathi kwetanki yodaka. Inani lemipu yodaka lixhomekeke kubungakanani betanki. I-Swivel Type Mud Gun yahlulwe kathathu - ephantsi, ephakathi, kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu.
I-Mud Gun yinxalenye yenkqubo yokucoca udaka kwaye yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokulawula eziqinileyo. Sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa injongo yokuxuba udaka lokwemba ngelixa kuqinisekiswa ukuba udaka aludli. I-Swivel Type Mud Gun yenziwe ngentsimbi esemgangathweni ekumgangatho ophezulu, kunye nemibhobho evela kwi-polyurethane kunye ne-tungsten carbide alloy. Sisixhobo esilula kodwa esiluncedo kakhulu kwinkqubo yolawulo oluluqilima. Isixhobo kulula ukusebenza ngelixa sikwabhetyebhetye kwindalo. I-Swivel Type Mud Gun yahlulwe kathathu - ephantsi, ephakathi, kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu.
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Eyona Shaker yodaka edumileyo yokomba ioyile
I-Drilling Shale Shaker sisizukulwana sesithathu se-linear motion shaker.I-Drilling Shale Shaker isebenzisa uvuselelo oluthe tyaba lwenjini yokungcangcazela njengomthombo wokungcangcazela, imathiriyeli ekwisefu yayiphezulu ukuze ishukunyiswe ngomgama, ekubhekiselwa kuyo njengeLinear Shaker, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-linear shaker; I-Drilling Shale Shaker yeyona Shaker yodaka isetyenziswa kakhulu. Yonke i-Mud Shale Shaker yi-TR Solids Control eyilwe sithi ngokwethu, kubandakanywa i-Balanced Elliptical motion Shaker kunye ne-Mongoose shale shaker.Zonke izikrini ze-shaker zinokufaneleka kwi-shakers ngeebhloko ze-wedge okanye ii-hook. kunye nentshukumo ephindwe kabini.
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IVenturi Hopper isetyenziselwa ukuBomba udaka lokuxuba iHopper
IJet Mud Mixer yenziwe ngehopper yokuxuba udaka kunye nempompo ye-centrifugal. I-Venturi hopper ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-mud hopper. Ulawulo oluluqilima lwe-TR ngumthumeli ngaphandle weDrilling Mud Mixing Hopper.
I-Drilling Mud Mixing Hopper sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokulawula eqinileyo. Injongo yalo kukuqwalasela kunye nokwandisa ulwelo lokomba. Oku kubangela utshintsho kubuninzi, i-viscosity, kunye namanqanaba e-pH olwelo lokomba. Ulwelo lokomba kunye nezinye izongezo zokomba zixutywe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zifakwe kwi-homogenized. I-hopper yodaka ibalulekile ukuba imathiriyeli yokugrumba ulwelo kunye nee-arhente ezongeziweyo ziqale zifakwe kwitanki yodaka njengoko ngenye indlela, zinokunyuka okanye zihlangane. IJet Mud Mixer iyayinqanda loo nto ukuba ingenzeki.
I-Drilling Mud Mixing Hopper ikhuselekile kwaye izinzile izixhobo zokulawula eziqinileyo ezinokuhanjiswa ngokulula ngaphandle komcimbi. Iqulethe impompo ye-centrifugal, i-venturi hopper, isiseko, kunye nemibhobho. Impompo ye-Centrifugal igxininiswe kwisiseko kwaye iqhutywe ngemoto yombane. Ulwelo lungeniswa nge-impeller. I-Mud Hopper ixuba izongezo kwisixokelelwano kwaye idityaniswe nempompo ngokusebenzisa imibhobho. Zonke ezi zilungiswe kunye nesiseko sokusebenza kakuhle. IJet Mud Mixer yenza lula ubomi kwaye injini yombane ikumgangatho obalaseleyo.
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Screw Pump for Decanting Centrifuges
I-Screw Pump idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngodaka/udaka kwi-centrifuge kushishino lolawulo lwezinto eziqinileyo.
Ipompo ye-screw isetyenziselwa iinjongo zoshishino. Iluncedo ekuvumeleni intshukumo yolwelo kunye nezinto eziqinileyo ecaleni kwe-screw axis. Impompo yesikrufu ikwabizwa ngokuba sisikruqa samanzi. Isebenzisa nokuba isinye okanye izakhono ezininzi ukuhambisa ulwelo kunye ne-screw axis kwindlela yokuvelisa kunye neshishini.
I-Screw Pump idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngodaka/udaka kwi-centrifuge kushishino lolawulo lwezinto eziqinileyo. Ineempawu zesakhono sokutyisa esilungileyo kunye noxinzelelo lokusebenza oluzinzileyo. Lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokuhambisa ulwelo lokugrumba inkunkuma ene-viscosity ephezulu kunye nezinto eziqinileyo ezinqunyanyisiweyo, ngenxa yokuba utshintsho lwevolumu yomgodi otywiniweyo owenziwe ngesikrufu kunye ne-stator lufunxa kwaye lukhuphe ulwelo ngaphandle komsebenzi oxubeneyo wolwelo.
Ipompo ye-TRG yochungechunge ineempawu zezincedisi ezincinci, isakhiwo esihlangeneyo, ukugcinwa lula kunye nokutshintshwa kwenxalenye esengozini. Ukongeza kwi-drilling fluids centrifuge, uxinzelelo olulinganisiweyo lwepompo yethu yokuphuma lunokunyuswa ngokunyuka kochungechunge lwempompo, kwaye uxinzelelo luya kwandisa i-0.6MPa, ngoko ke uluhlu lwayo lokusetyenziswa lubanzi kakhulu.
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Flare Ignition isixhobo
IsiXhobo sokuQalisa i-Flare sisetyenziswa ngokubambisana neSahluli seGesi yodaka. isixhobo sokutshisa i-flare sisixhobo esiluncedo sokukhanyisa irhasi echithekileyo kwishishini leoli negesi. Esi sixhobo sisetyenziselwa ukutshisa irhasi enetyhefu okanye eyingozi nge-igniter eya kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nokuphelisa isoyikiso.
IsiXhobo sokuQalisa i-Flare sisetyenziswa ngokubambisana neSahluli seGesi yodaka. isixhobo sokutshisa i-flare sisixhobo esiluncedo sokukhanyisa irhasi echithekileyo kwishishini leoli negesi. Esi sixhobo sisetyenziselwa ukutshisa irhasi enetyhefu okanye eyingozi nge-igniter eya kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nokuphelisa isoyikiso.
Isixhobo sokutshisa i-flare sisixhobo esikhethekileyo sokugaya i-oyile yokuphatha igesi ehlaselweyo, ikwasisixhobo esisebenzayo sokusingatha irhasi yomsila kunye negesi yendalo ehlaseleyo kwintsimi yeoli, indawo yokucocwa kunye negesi yendalo yokuqokelela kunye nokusabalalisa. Inokutshisa irhasi eyingozi ehlaselweyo ukuphelisa iingozi kokusingqongileyo, ikwasisixhobo sokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Esi sixhobo sinokuhambelana nesahluli serhasi yodaka, kwaye sihlala sisetyenziswa kwi-oyile negesi yokomba kunye neprojekthi yokomba yeCBM. Isixhobo sokutshisa igesi yokulawula ukutshisa igesi kwindawo yeoli ixhotyiselwe ukutshisa kwi-oyile kunye nerhasi yendalo yokomba intsimi kwimeko yokuphuphuma kwerhasi enokutsha kunye netyhefu ngelixa ukomba kunye nokuphelisa umonakalo kwindalo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko. Iquka umbhobho okhokela igesi, isixhobo sokutshisa, itotshi kunye nethumbu elingagqabhukiyo, elidibanisa ukuvutha kombane woxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokutsha kwerhasi.
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Impompo ethotywayo eLudaka
Impompo yamanzi eSubmersible Slurry yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokucoca udaka. Ulawulo lwe-TR Solids yi-Submersible Slurry Pump yokuvelisa.
Ezi ziimpompo ezinzima eziluncedo kakhulu ekupompeni zonke iintlobo zolwelo olunzima oluqulethe amasuntswana aqinileyo. Zingasetyenziselwa iinjongo ezininzi ezifana nezoshishino, ukwakhiwa, ugutyulo, njl.
IMpompo yaManzi eSubmersible Slurry yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokucoca udaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa njengenkqubo yokulawula i-oyile yokomba izinto eziqinileyo kodwa zinokusetyenziselwa ukumpompa ulwelo olugxininisiweyo kunye nodaka. Udaka luhlaziywa ngePump eSubmersible Slurry, enyanga ulwelo. Zenziwa ukuba zisebenze kakhulu kwaye zisebenze ixesha elide. I-Submersible Slurry Pump ithutha i-Slurry Pump eqinile kunye namasuntswana olwelo ngombhobho, athi ke aphinde asetyenziswe kwaye ahanjiswe kwezinye iziqwenga eziyimfuneko zezixhobo eziyinxalenye yenkqubo yokunyanga udaka.
Impompo eludaka ephantsi kwamanzi luhlobo olunye lweMpompo yeCentrifugal. Ibonelela kakhulu ngodaka lweshale shaker kunye ne-decanter centrifuge ukusuka kumngxuma wodaka. Ihambisa ulwelo kunye nomxube oqinileyo. Imathiriyeli ekrwada yempompo yethu eludaka entywilayo entywila emanzini ichasene nokonakaliswa. Inokudlulisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinzima. Kubandakanya isanti, isamente, amasuntswana, ishale, njalo njalo.
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Isahluli serhasi yodaka kwiDrilling Fluids System
I-Mud Gas Separator eyaziwa ngokuba yi-degasser yenkwenkwe ehluphekileyo sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esiyilelwe ngokukodwa ukukhupha igesi ehlaselwe udaka ngokufanelekileyo kwibakala lokuqala.
I-Mud Gas Separator yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukwahlula okusebenzayo kodaka kunye negesi ejikelezwe ngenxa yokuphuma kwegesi. isahluli serhasi yodaka eyaziwa ngokuba yinkwenkwe ehluphekayo i-degasser sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esiyilelwe ngokukodwa ukukhupha irhasi engene eludakeni ngokufanelekileyo kwibakala lokuqala.
I-Mud Gas Separator yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukwahlula okusebenzayo kodaka kunye negesi ejikelezwe ngenxa yokuphuma kwegesi kunye nokubuyisela udaka emigodini. Isixa esishiyekileyo segesi, esincinci kakhulu kunomthamo wokuqala, emva koko siya kusingathwa yi-vacuum degasser. Isahluli serhasi yodaka yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yolawulo oluluqilima. I-Mud Gas Separator ilawula ukunqunyulwa kwegesi xa imeko ifuna; isetyenziswa ikakhulu ngexesha lokomba xa kukho ubukho obubonakalayo berhasi eyombiweyo kwimbuyekezo yodaka. Isahluli segesi yodaka sisusa amaqamza ngobubanzi obulingana okanye obungaphezulu kwe-φ3mm.Uninzi lwala maqamza yirhasi eyandisiweyo ezaliswe kulwelo lokomba kwi-annular ye-wellbore, enokubangela ukukhaba kakuhle ukuba ayisusi kwangethuba.
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I-vacuum yodaka iDegasser yeNkqubo yokuNgqobhoza iiFluids
I-Mud Vacuum Degasser kunye ne-Drilling Vacuum Degasser ziyimveliso ekhethekileyo yonyango lwegesi kwi-drilling fluids.
I-Mud Vacuum Degasser yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yenkqubo yokukhupha igesi esetyenziswa kwishishini leoli kunye negesi. Ulwelo lwe-drillng lutsalwa kwitanki ngokufunxa. Ulwelo lunyuka ngaphakathi kwetanki kwaye lusasazwe phezu koluhlu lweepleyiti ezikhupha amaqamza erhasi kulwelo lokomba.
I-Mud Vacuum Degasser yimveliso ekhethekileyo yonyango lwegesi kwi-drilling fluids. Le yunithi ibekwe ezantsi ukusuka kwi-shale shaker, isicoci sodaka kunye nesahluli serhasi yodaka, ngelixa ii-hydrocyclone kunye neecentrifuges zilandela kulungiselelo. Isetyenziselwa ukususa amaqamza erhasi amancinci ashiywe eludakeni ngesahluli serhasi yodaka.
I-vacuum yodaka i-Degasser ikwabizwa ngokuba ngudaka / isahluli segesi. Izahluli zodaka/zerhasi (iDegasser) ziiyunithi zokuqala zezixhobo zokulawula izinto eziqinileyo ezilungiselelwe ukunyanga udaka lokomba. Ngaloo ndlela, bacubungula lonke udaka lokomba ukusuka kumgca wokuhamba ngaphambi kokuba udaka lufike kwii-shale shakers eziphambili.
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Impompo yoMxubi wokucheba udaka ukwenzela uKwemba
Udaka lweMixer Pump sisixhobo esikhethekileyo senjongo kwinkqubo yokulawula izinto eziqinileyo.
Impompo yokuxuba iMud Shear isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni ulwelo olufana neoyile. Uninzi lwemizi-mveliso lukhetha ukuvelisa ioli kunye namanzi ekufuneka ulwelo lusasazwe. Iimpompo zomxube we-Mud Shear zisetyenziselwa ukudala amandla okucheba asebenzayo ekusasazeni ulwelo olunoxinzelelo olwahlukileyo kunye nezakhiwo zeemolekyuli. Iimpompo zokucheba zithandwa kakhulu ngabantu abaninzi abasebenzela imizi-mveliso kunye neefektri.
IPump ye-Mud Shear Mixer sisixhobo esikhethekileyo kwinkqubo yokulawula izinto eziqinileyo ezinokuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zabathengi zokulungiselela ulwelo lwe-dilling yokomba ioyile. Uyilo lwayo lunesakhiwo esikhethekileyo se-impeller, esivelisa i-shear force enamandla xa ulwelo luhamba. Ngokutyumza kunye nokusasaza amasuntswana ekhemikhali, umhlaba kunye nesinye isigaba esiqinileyo ekuhambeni kolwelo, ukuze ulwelo olukwinqanaba eliqinileyo luqhekeke kwaye lusasazwe ngokulinganayo. Esi sixhobo esifanelekileyo sokulawula izinto eziqinileyo eziyilwe ziinjineli ze-TR zinentsebenzo ephezulu kwaye zizuza uvavanyo oluphezulu lwabathengi.
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Isicoci sodaka kwi-Drilling rig
Izixhobo zokucoca udaka yindibaniselwano ye-desander, i-desilter hydro cyclone ene-shale shaker engaphantsi kwamanzi. I-TR Solids Control yimveliso yesiCoceki sodaka.
Isicoci sodaka sisixhobo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi esisetyenziselwa ukwahlula izinto ezinkulu eziqinileyo kunye nezinye izinto eziludaka kudaka olombiweyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha malunga nesicoci sodaka esivela kuLawulo lwe-TR Solids.
Izixhobo zokucoca udaka yindibaniselwano ye-desander, i-desilter hydro cyclone ene-shale shaker engaphantsi kwamanzi. Ukoyisa imida ekhoyo kwizixhobo ezininzi zokususa eziqinileyo, izixhobo 'ezitsha' zaphuhliswa ngenjongo yokususa izinto eziqinileyo ezombiweyo kudaka olunobunzima. Isicoci sodaka siyalususa uninzi lwezinto eziqinileyo ezombiweyo ngelixa sigcina i-barite kunye nesigaba solwelo esikhoyo eludakeni. Izinto eziqinileyo ezilahliweyo zihluzwa ukulahla izinto eziqinileyo ezinkulu, kwaye izinto ezibuyisiweyo zincinci nakwisayizi yesikrini sesigaba solwelo.
Isicoci sodaka ludidi lwesibini kunye nodidi lwesithathu lwezixhobo zolawulo oluqinileyo olulolona hlobo lutsha lokunyanga ulwelo lokomba. Kwangaxeshanye ukomba isicoci sodaka kunomsebenzi wokucoca ophezulu xa kuthelekiswa ne-desander eyahluliweyo kunye ne-desilter. Ukongeza kwinkqubo yoyilo olufanelekileyo, ilingana nenye i-shale shaker. Isakhiwo sokucoca udaka lwe-fluids sihlangene, sithatha indawo encinci kwaye umsebenzi unamandla.
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Ukugrumba i-Desilter yodaka ukwenzela uLawulo lweZinzingo zodaka
I-Drilling Mud Desilter sisixhobo sokuchithwa kwe-compact kwezoqoqosho. I-Desilter isetyenziselwa ukugrumba inkqubo yokulawula ulwelo oluqinileyo.
I-Drilling Mud Desilter sisixhobo esibaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokucoca udaka. Umgaqo wokusebenza kwii-hydro cyclones uyafana ne-desanders. I-Desilter isebenzisa izitshingitshane ze-hydro ezincinci xa kuthelekiswa ne-Drilling Desander kunyango, eyenza ukuba isuse namasuntswana amancinci kulwelo lwe-drill. Iicones ezincinci zivumela i-desilter ukuba isuse izinto eziqinileyo molo ngaphezu kwe-15 microns ubukhulu. Ikhowuni nganye ifikelela ngokuqhubekayo kwi-100 GPM.
I-Drilling Mud Desilter idla ngokusetyenziswa emva kokuba i-drill fluid isetyenzisiwe kwi-desander yodaka. Isebenzisa izitshingitshane ze-hydro ezincinci xa kuthelekiswa ne-Drilling Desander kunyango, eyenza ukuba isuse namasuntswana amancinci kulwelo lokomba. Iicones ezincinci zivumela i-desilter ukuba isuse izinto eziqinileyo molo ngaphezu kwe-15 microns ubukhulu. Ikhowuni nganye ifikelela ngokuqhubekayo kwi-100 GPM. I-Drilling Desilter yinkqubo yokwahlula ubungakanani besuntswana elicolekileyo. Isixhobo esibaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokucoca udaka. I-desilter inciphisa i-avareji yesayizi ye-particle ngelixa ikwasusa i-grit e-abrasive kwi-drill drill fluid. Umgaqo wokusebenza kwii-hydro cyclones uyafana ne-desanders. Umahluko kuphela kukuba i-desilter yodaka yokomba yenza ukusika kokugqibela, kwaye umthamo we-cone nganye uphantsi kakhulu. Iicones ezininzi ezinjalo zisetyenziselwa inkqubo kwaye ziphindaphindwe zibe yiyunithi enye. I-Desilter ilingana ne-100% - 125 % yesantya sokuhamba kwi-desilter. I-Siphon breaker nayo ifakwe kunye ne-manifold ephuphumayo evela kwiikhoni.
